how to make makizushi | homemade sushi rolls with tuna, natto and cucumber (kappamaki)
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Makizushi is a type of sushi that is rolled using nori seaweed sheets and has various fillings.
For the sushi rice:
- Sushi rice vinegar ((liquid or powdered version))
- 2 cups uncooked (rice)
- 2 pieces 1-inch kombu
- sugar/ salt ((optional: only of you want the rice sweeter/saltier))
Sushi fillings:
- 3 packets natto (fermented soybeans)
- green onions (chopped)
- shiso leaves
- wasabi
- avocado
- cucumbers
- 1/2 lb akami tuna or sashimi tuna
- soy sauce
- nori seaweed sheets
For the sushi rice:
- Add kombu when you’re cooking your rice for extra umami flavor (optional).
- Refer to your sushi rice vinegar instructions for the rice to vinegar ratio (mine was 5 tbsp sushi vinegar for 2 cups of uncooked rice).
- Gently fold the sushi vinegar into the rice. (Do it gently so you don’t squish the cooked rice).
- Add salt or sugar if preferred (optional).
- Set aside.
Preparing the nori sheets and sushi rice:
- Cut the nori sheets into half.
- Place one sheet on top of the makisu (or sushi mat).
- Spread a thin layer of sushi rice on top of the nori sheet.
- Smear wasabi on top of the rice (optional).
- Repeat this procedure as many times as you need.
Preparing the filling- Tuna (Tekkamaki):
- Cut the tuna into long, thin strips (about ¼ – ½-inch thick).
- Place a strip of sliced tuna on top of the rice.
- Place shiso leaves on top of rice and tuna (optional).
- Using the makisu (sushi mat), gently, but firmly roll up the sheet until it looks like a tube.
- Using a wet, sharp knife, cut up the tuna maki rolls into smaller parts like so:
Kappamaki (cucumber maki):
- Cut the cucumbers into long, thin strips.
- Place sliced cucumbers on top of the rice.
- You can sprinkle some toasted sesame seeds on top of the rice, but it’s optional.
- Using the makisu (sushi mat), gently, but firmly roll up the sheet until it looks like a tube.
- Using a wet, sharp knife, cut up the sushi rolls.
For the natto-onion mixture
- Empty the 3 natto packets into a bowl
- Add in the tare(the seasoning that comes with the natto)
Note: If your natto packets don’t come with tare, just use regular soy sauce.
- Add in some finely-chopped green onion (the amount depends on your preference).
- Mix together.
- Smear the natto-onion mixture on top of the rice
- Using the makisu (sushi mat), gently, but firmly roll up the sheet until it looks like a tube.
- Using a wet, sharp knife, cut up the sushi rolls.